Kwishishini lokuvelisa lanamhlanje, oomatshini bokusika isinyithi besinyithi baye baba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo. Aba matshini bokusika badibanisa amandla e-laser ukusika ngokuchanekileyo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zetsimbi. Baye baguqula inkqubo yokwenziwa kwesinyithi kwaye banikezela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kunye neenzuzo kwiindlela zokusika zendabuko.
Ke, yintoni kanye kanye aumatshini wokusika wesinyithi we-laser? Umatshini wokusika i-laser yensimbi ngumatshini olawulwa yikhompyutheni osebenzisa i-laser beam ukusika izinto zetsimbi. I-laser beam ikhutshwa kumthombo we-laser ogxininise kakhulu kwaye uqondiswe kumphezulu wesinyithi ukuze unqunywe. Ubushushu obuphezulu kakhulu obuveliswa ngumqadi we-laser buba ngumphunga okanye bunyibilikise isinyithi, buvumela ukuba sisikwe ngokulula nangokuchanekileyo ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kakhulu.
Olunye lolona setyenziso luphambili lwabasiki bentsimbi yentsimbi kushishino lwesinyithi. Aba matshini basetyenziselwa ukusika kunye nokubumba iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto zetsimbi ezibandakanya insimbi engenasici, i-aluminium, ubhedu kunye nobhedu. Oomatshini bokusika besinyithi besinyithi banako ukusika uyilo oluntsonkothileyo kunye neepateni ezintsonkothileyo kwiindawo zetsimbi, zibenza baxabiseke kakhulu ekwenzeni iinxalenye zentsimbi ezihombisayo nezisebenzayo.
Ukuguquguquka koomatshini bokusika i-laser yensimbi ivumela ukuba isetyenziswe kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Ukusuka kwiimoto kunye ne-aerospace ukuya kwi-electronics kunye nobucwebe, aba matshini basetyenziselwa kakhulu ukukwazi ukwenza ukusika okuchanekileyo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zentsimbi. Ingaba ukusika i-sheet yentsimbi yesakhelo semoto okanye ukwenza uyilo oluntsonkothileyo lwezacholo, oomatshini bokusika isinyithi bentsimbi bazisa ukuchaneka okungenakulinganiswa kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Ngokusebenzisa i-metal laser cutters, abavelisi bafumana iingenelo ezininzi eziphambili. Okokuqala, ukuchaneka kunye nokuchaneka kwe-laser cutting kudlula iindlela zokusika zendabuko ezifana nokusarha okanye ukucheba. I-laser beam ibonelela ngendlela emxinwa, egxininisekileyo, kunye nokulawulwa kakhulu kwendlela yokusika, okubangelwa ukusika okucocekileyo, okuchanekileyo. Oku kunciphisa imfuno yeenkqubo zokugqiba ezongezelelweyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuchithwa kwezinto ezincinci.
Okwesibini,oomatshini laser yokusika metalinokusika ngokukhawuleza kuneendlela zemveli. I-laser beam idlula ngokukhawuleza kwi-metal surface, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuvelisa kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuvelisa. Ukongeza, oomatshini bokusika i-laser banokusika ii-workpieces ezininzi ngaxeshanye, bandise ukuvelisa kunye nokunciphisa iindleko.
Ukongezelela, oomatshini bokusika i-laser yensimbi banikezela ngamanqanaba aphezulu okuzenzekelayo kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso. Aba matshini balawulwa yikhompyuter, bavumela abavelisi ukuba bacwangcise iindlela ezithile zokusika kunye noyilo lwenxalenye yentsimbi nganye. Oku kuphelisa isidingo sokusika ngesandla okanye ukutshintsha izixhobo, ukubonelela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kunye nokulungelelanisa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa.
Nangona utyalo-mali lokuqala kumatshini wokusika i-laser yensimbi inokuba phezulu kunezixhobo zokusika zendabuko, inzuzo yexesha elide idlula iindleko. Ukuchaneka okuphuculweyo, isantya esikhawulezayo sokusika, inkunkuma encitshisiweyo kunye nokwanda kwemveliso zonke zinegalelo kukongiwa kweendleko kunye nokwanda kwengeniso.
Isishwankathelo,oomatshini laser yokusika metalbaye baguqula ishishini lokwenziwa kwesinyithi. Ukukwazi kwabo ukwenza ukusikwa okuchanekileyo kunye noyilo oluntsonkothileyo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zemathiriyeli yentsimbi kubenza babaluleke kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Ngokudibanisa amandla e-lasers kunye nolawulo oluphezulu lwekhompyutheni, aba matshini babonelela ngokuchaneka okungenakulinganiswa, isantya sokusika ngokukhawuleza kunye nokwanda kwemveliso. Kuba nawuphi na umenzi ojonge ukuhlala phambi kokhuphiswano kwimarike yokwenziwa kwesinyithi ekhuphisana kakhulu, utyalo-mali kumatshini wokusika i-metal laser lukhetho lobulumko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-15-2023