Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji iye yakhokelela kuphuhliso olukhulu kwintsimi yoomatshini bokukrola be-CNC. Olunye uphuculo olunjalo kukumanyaniswa kwesakhono sokubeka imbonakalo kwaba matshini. Yaziwa njengombono wokumisa i-CNC yokusila, olu phawu luyiphucula kakhulu intsimi ngokunika iingenelo ezininzi ezandisa ukuchaneka, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso.
Ukuma okubonwayo kubhekiselele kubuchule boomatshini bokukrola be-CNC bokubona ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokukhangela izixhobo zokusebenza kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezibonwayo ezifana neekhamera okanye izinzwa. I-teknoloji isebenzisa i-algorithms yokuqaphela umfanekiso ukuhlalutya iimpawu ze-workpiece kunye nokulungelelanisa kunye neendawo ezifunekayo zokubhekisela. Kukho iinzuzo ezininzi ezinokufezekiswa ngokudibanisa indawo yombono kwirutha ye-CNC.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeindawo ebonwayo iirutha ze-CNCukwanda kokuchaneka. Ngokwemveli, izixhobo zoomatshini be-CNC zithembele kwiindlela zoomatshini ukubeka izixhobo zokusebenza, ezinokuzisa iimpazamo ezincinci ngenxa yokwahluka kumacandelo oomatshini. Ukubekwa kwembono kususa oku kungachaneki ngokusebenzisa umfanekiso wexesha lokwenyani ukubona ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokulungelelanisa ii-workpieces. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokukrola yenziwa ngokuchanekileyo, okukhokelela kwimveliso yokugqibela yomgangatho okhethekileyo kunye neenkcukacha.
Ukongeza ekuphuculeni ukuchaneka, indawo ebonakalayo inokugcina ixesha elininzi. Kwi-router ye-CNC yendabuko, i-workpiece kufuneka ibekwe ngesandla kwaye ilungiswe ukulungelelanisa kunye namanqaku okubhekisela. Le nkqubo inokuthatha ixesha kwaye idinwe, ngakumbi xa ujongana neejometri ezintsonkothileyo. Ngeteknoloji yokubeka umbono, umatshini unokubona ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ulungelelanise i-workpiece, ukuphelisa ixesha kunye nomgudu ofunekayo ukulungiswa kwesandla. Oku kunciphisa ixesha lokumisela, elikhawuleza imveliso kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
Umbono wokuma kwi-router ye-CNC kunokwandisa imveliso ngokunciphisa iimpazamo. Iindlela zemveli zokubeka zihlala zixhomekeke kwisakhono kunye namava omqhubi, nto leyo inokukhokelela kwimpazamo yomntu. Ngokwahlukileyo, itekhnoloji yokubeka imbonakalo ixhomekeke kumfanekiso ochanekileyo kunye nohlalutyo, ukunciphisa kakhulu ithuba lempazamo yomsebenzisi. Oku kunciphisa ukusebenza ngokutsha kunye nenkcitho yezinto eziphathekayo, ukwandisa imveliso kunye neendleko zokulondoloza.
Enye inzuzo yokubeka umbono kwii-router ze-CNC kukukwazi ukuphatha i-workpieces engaqhelekanga okanye e-asymmetrical. Ngenxa yobume babo obungaqhelekanga okanye ukunqongophala kwamanqaku okusalathisa asemgangathweni, iindlela zokubeka zemveli kunokuba nzima ukuzifumana ngokuchanekileyo ezo zixhobo zokusebenza. Itekhnoloji yokubeka umbono, nangona kunjalo, ihlalutya iimpawu ezizodwa zomsebenzi ngamnye kwaye ilungelelanise ngokufanelekileyo, iqinisekisa ukukrolwa okuchanekileyo kungakhathaliseki ukuba imilo okanye ubungakanani bento.
Ukongezelela, ukubekwa okubonakalayo kuvumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwinkqubo yokukrola. Ukusebenzisa iindlela zemveli, utshintsho kuyilo okanye workpieces kufuna uhlengahlengiso ngesandla, kubangela ukulibaziseka kunye nokuphazamiseka kwimveliso. Nangona kunjalo, iisistim zokubeka umbono zinokukhawuleza ukuziqhelanisa notshintsho ngokuhlalutya amanqaku amatsha ereferensi kunye nokulungelelanisa inkqubo yokukrola ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kuguquguquka kuvumela ukuguqulwa kwe-fly-fly, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle komsebenzi.
Ukuqukumbela, ukudityaniswa kwetekhnoloji yokubeka umbono koomatshini bokukrola be-CNC kuzisa iingenelo ezininzi ebaleni. Ukuchaneka okuthe chatha, ukonga ixesha, imveliso eyandisiweyo, ukukwazi ukuphatha imisebenzi engaqhelekanga, kunye nokunyuka kokuguquguquka zezinye zezibonelelo ezinikezelwa yile teknoloji. Olu phuculo alunagalelo kuphela kumgangatho ophezulu kunye neenkcukacha zeemveliso ezikroliweyo, kodwa lwenza lula inkqubo yokuvelisa, ngokwenjenjalo ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nenzuzo. Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lweindawo ebonwayo iirutha ze-CNC, sinokulindela uphuhliso oluchulumancisayo ngakumbi kweli candelo kwixesha elizayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-30-2023